AN INTRODUCTION TO HIP HOP—LESSON FIVE
Presented By Master Teacher K.R.S-ONE
Our activity today is the origin of Hip Hop’s history and
heritage tomorrow. Be conscious of this always. OUR ACTIVITY TODAY IS THE
ORIGIN OF HIP HOP’S HISTORY AND HERITAGE TOMMOROW! Remember, Hip Hop and all of
its elements are first human skills, and the teaching of Hip Hop is the
teaching of the human Skills. With this in mind, Hip Hop’s elements are also
taught as:
Breakin—Dance
Emceein—Speaking
Graffiti—Writing
Deejayin—Science
Beat Boxin—Music
Street Fashion—Art
Street Language—Reading
Street Knowledge—Mathematics
Street Entrepreneurialism—Wealth
This list is called The Refinitions. The full list is found
in the Gospel of Hip Hop. Once this attitude toward Hip Hop is part of your
character, you see and feel Hip Hop more accurately. However, I say here with
all due respect to everyone who attempts to teach Hip Hop, when it comes to the
actual teaching of Hip Hop many instructors today still fall short because they
don’t actually LIVE Hip Hop; they are still objective with it, they are still
observing it as opposed to being it, they are still reading about it as opposed
to actually doing it. They may teach a history of hip-hop, or they may have
even been a Hip Hop pioneer themselves, but when it comes to actually being
Hiphop and then imparting useful Hip Hop knowledge and techniques designed to
enhance and empower the actual lives of real people, many hip-hop courses
remain depressingly inadequate.
Some instructors believe that reviewing Rap lyrics, or
watching the motion picture classic Wild Style is somehow Hip Hop scholarship;
they are sadly mistaken. Others believe that they can read about hip-hop, and
then claim some sort of scholarship on Hip Hop. They too are sadly mistaken.
Even others believe that because they may hold a college degree in Black
Studies, or Cultural Studies, or Musicology, or Journalism that such
accreditations give them the authority and ability to teach Hip Hop. Again,
they are sadly mistaken. And this is in no way to be taken as a critique of the
hard work many Hip Hop educators have put toward the teaching of Hip Hop; we
are all learning. But as we learn and grow it us, those who actually have a
passion for teaching Hip Hop, that must take OUR craft more seriously.
Many who claim to teach Hip Hop have never even mastered any
of Hip Hop’s elements, nor are they actually part of the Hip Hop history they
teach. They teach Hip Hop with no formal training from any qualified Hip Hop
instructor, and very few Hip Hop instructors have actually produced an authentic
rap album, or a graffiti mural, or any kind of fashion statement themselves,
yet they are teaching and introducing Hip Hop to young people—for money. No
memorable concerts, or DVDs, or legendary battles, or even old school photos of
their own; they’re just teaching whatever they remember seeing or hearing of
Rap music in their childhood. How can Hip Hop grow like this? How can any Hip
Hop instructor even grow like this?
Part of the reason for this however, has to do with how
students/professors are trained by their college. The true teaching of Hip Hop
begins with a respect for, and knowledge of, those that established the subject
you are now attempting to study. The true teaching of Hip Hop begins with the
origin of the teaching methodology itself, and who or what established it. What
was the original point? Teaching Hip Hop on a professional level without the
authority to do so is simply theft. Without the expressed permission and/or
accreditation of Hip Hop’s Master Teacher you are simply doing the same things
most invaders and colonizers have done to most of the Earth’s indigenous
people.
For those studying with the Temple of Hip Hop, the true
teaching of Hip Hop is not about adding more information into your brain about
Hip Hop; it is more accurately about questioning and investigating the
information your brain has already retained regarding all subjects, including
Hip Hop. Here, the true teaching of Hip Hop is about stripping away useless
ideas in the mind that prevent you from experiencing Hiphop. Once you’ve rid
yourself of useless ideas and information, Hiphop will be all that you have
left. Hiphop is already with you, it is your innate being. However, it is the
combination of useless ideas along with self-doubt that blocks the apprentice from
experiencing true Hiphop. To even study true Hiphop the apprentice MUST have
the courage to be one’s authentic Self, and think outside of mainstream
academic learning methodologies.
The point here, which is also the beginning of your Hip Hop
teacher’s training, is that most college educated professors unconsciously
bring westernized methods of understanding and investigation to Hip Hop which
immediately blinds these professors from actually seeing Hip Hop for real. True
Hip Hop scholars must be aware of this. You cannot assume that you can come to
a new subject with an old mentality, or even worse, an objective mentality.
True learning is about self-transformation—a scary process
for some, a welcomed experience for others. In any event, to truly engage in
the critical study of Hip Hop it is YOUR mind that must make some slight
adjustments in the way that it understands reality.
First, in every professional subject known to scholars there
is always an acknowledgement of the pioneers and trendsetters of such a
subject. Cures are named after the doctor’s who created them. Scientific
theories and the biographical history of the theorist are taught side-by-side.
Laws are named after the victim or event that caused such laws to exist. In
almost every teachable subject there is precedence, biography and surrounding
history that goes along with the subject being taught. But when it comes to
cultures that exist outside of the western worldview, yet influences or even
directly teaches Europe something, these original teachers are always left out
of the European’s explanation of what is being studied.
The western academic model seems to start reality and all
knowing with itself regardless of where it may have acquired such knowing from.
This is why in the European model of education you first learn of Christopher
Columbus before you learn of the indigenous tribes that where living and
thriving in the so-called Americas centuries before Columbus. You learn first
about the United States Constitution before you learn about the Iroquois Indian
nation that influenced it.
Many young aspiring philosophers learn about Greek
philosophy before learning about Egyptian and/or Sumerian philosophy, or Arab
history which actually preserved the ancient Greek texts that everyone studies
today. Many more learn the English alphabet without ever learning about the
Phoenicians from which it comes. It seems that the same way in which we are
taught Greek philosophy before we learn of where the Greeks got their
philosophies, is the same way Hip Hop as a philosophy and teaching methodology
is being treated by academicians everywhere today.
Many college educated professors never approach Kool DJ
Herc, Afrika Bambaataa, Grand Master Flash, Crazy Legs, Chuck D, Just-Ice, Wise
Intelligent, Big Daddy Kane, Rakim, KRS-One, or any of Hip Hop’s first teachers
as actually knowing more about Hip Hop than they do. In fact, all true scholars
know that you cannot even fully understand the depth of what you are studying
without some kind of historical context pertaining to those who first
originated your field of study—even if your learning institution buries this information.
But the westernized academic pursuit of knowledge has more to do with capturing
information than actually knowing what you have captured, and many college
educated professors are perpetuating this mental form of invasion and
colonization upon Hip Hop. Meaning that, the Hip Hop landscape (its culture)
has a unique reality as well as a distinct set of principles that accompany Hip
Hop’s unique reality. But professors of all sorts are ignoring such principles
as well as the way in which Hip Hop approaches itself in an attempt to make Hip
Hop understandable and palpable to their westernized academic institutions.
Perpetuating a colonizer’s approach to foreign cultures and
peoples, that is, to settled down upon THEIR cultural landscape in an effort to
establish your own, totally disregarding the actual reality and meaning of what
or who you are observing so that you may make up a reality that fits YOUR basic
worldview, seems to be the normal educational model today toward Hip Hop both
theoretically as well as scientifically. No one is really learning anything
about Hip Hop because Hip Hop is a new experience; it produces new knowledge.
And because new knowledge usually replaces old knowledge and shatters existing
ideas, ideas that people have become so comfortable with that anything else
conflicting with these accepted ideas is met with fierce resistance, the study
of Hip Hop now has to fall in line with the same outdated and in some cases
blatantly wrong teaching methodologies just to be heard in these institutions
of so-called higher learning.
It’s my way or the highway! This is the present style of
thinking Hip Hop is faced with within the academic arena. We know, and you
don’t know, even your own culture. This is how Hip Hop’s original teachers are
being treated in my time, and it is this colonizing approach to Hip Hop’s
fertile intellectual landscape that every true Hip Hop scholar must be aware
of.
The idea of setting your view aside in an effort to fully
understand the view of another or the other is virtually impossible for a
student trained in this colonizing way. And on top of that, as a scholar
trained with a colonizer’s character, even if you happen to lightly understand
what you are observing you would still give no credit to the actual thing
itself as being your source of information and thus your first teacher. With a
colonizer’s personality you approach Hip Hop like land, for its use, not for
its actual existence and further development.
The true Hip Hop scholar asks within himself; does my
teaching of Hip Hop advance Hip Hop or does it advance Hip Hop’s further
exploitation? The true Hip Hop scholar is a guardian of Hip Hop, a custodian of
Hip Hop, a member of the international Hip Hop tribe. The Hip Hop scholar is
not a colonizer, nor does such a scholar think through a colonizer’s
personality.
To truly understand what is being said here try to remember
that the very order of the societies in which we live is kept together by
military force—not science, or human cooperation, or even religious belief.
Social order is kept together by the threat of imprisonment or death by some
militarized group, and this is because of how most of our modern nations were
formed. Most industrialized nations began with the invasion and conquest of an
indigenous tribe whose view of reality was to subjectively be not to just
objectively know.
Through medicinal herbs, stories, dancing, drawing and
singing original people BECAME the reality they wanted to know—being as a form
of knowing. However, the reverse, knowing as a form of being is the result of
observing something that you are not in an attempt to either eat it or assume
its resource for your own survival. This seems to be the historical model for
the colonization of most of the World’s tribes and their lands by Europe. Most
of the educational methodologies presented to the students of an invading
nation can only be objective.
Those who invade other nations only study those nations to
invade and plunder them. Invading nations have little interest in becoming who
or what they are invading. In fact, most western invasions of the east were
over gold, spices, knowledge, slaves, plants, oil, water and other valued
resources. This is what formed the educational view of observing your subject
as opposed to becoming your subject.
Invaders analyzed the ways (the being) of Nature and called
it mathematics; the study of patterns. But they never united with Nature
itself; they observed it with the intent to conquer and control it. Original
people relying upon their intuit knowledge were united with Nature from birth;
there was no other understanding of Nature other than the fact that all of
Nature was you. Anything you did was natural and in harmony with Nature.
Outsiders, those people with the sickness of Nature-phobia, sought to explain
Nature by observing it as opposed to becoming it. Outsiders and invaders
seeking only the power and the riches of the original people they encountered
were only interested in observing the patterns of Nature and Nature’s people in
an attempt to place both under their control; and this they called
“mathematics” and “science”.
This could mean that the greatest philosophical minds of
Europe were merely observers trying to interpret and/or reproduce the results
of indigenous peoples at natural play. Observation as opposed to being is the
foundation of westernized philosophical thought, and many great minds are
paying a lifetime price for being educated like this. Western man never really
learned what they were studying because they were studying it as opposed to
being it.
Being has to do with total transformation if you are an
outsider, and this is terrifying to a person only interested in stealing what
you got. Why would I want to be you if my intent is to plunder you? This is the
foundation of western education around the World; observe, but don’t become.
Look, but don’t join in. Take, but never give back.
This is the difference between a real Hip Hop educational
system and Hip Hop being used by an educational system. If our children are to
really know who they are and what they are capable of they are going to have to
return to hours and hours and hours of playtime. Not free time, but play time,
creative time, experimentation time, let’s break something time. They need
hours of being not hours of learning.
Industrialized people are trained to analyze that which they
are not. Natural people simply ARE! They DO! They BE! They EXIST! They are
REAL! Their very movements in physical reality match up harmoniously with the
mathematics of the universe itself which amazes the scientists of the future
trying to figure out how such primitive people could have known such advanced
mathematical concepts. They forget that mathematics is not the thing itself, at
best it is only an interpreter, a describer; it is not however what it is
describing. Math and science are only techniques used to describe and calculate
perceived reality, they themselves are not the reality they are describing and
possibly perceiving. This distinction is what every serious Hip Hop scholar
should know when seeking to indentify real Hip Hop.
I can only imagine what scientists will say of Hip Hop in
just 100 years! We already know that you can never truly know anything through
observation. You can interpret, you can mimic, you can even act like what you
are studying; but until you become the subject of your study you will never
truly know it. As with any profession, you can read about it all day, you can
study your subject for many years gaining high honors in your studied field;
but until you are actually BEING and DOING what you’ve studied you really have
not truly learned anything about the subject you’ve devoted your time to.
As great as math and science are as sources of knowledge, it
is the unconscious act of random play that truly creates them both. Play and
the continuous return to joy and pleasurable moments is what causes human
awareness to grow and expand. The true basis of knowing; is being. You cannot
really know what you are not. Reality itself surrounds and plays with beings of
all sorts, and it is this playing with reality itself that reveals Truth and
knowledge. Again, mathematics is not the thing itself; it is an interpretation
of the patterns that such a thing may create. However, in Nature patterns are
created by beings at play. Ultimately, if you cannot play and experiment you
cannot really learn or know, or even learn to know.
This is the beginning of an authentic Hip Hop education. It
is not so much about the practice of breakin, emceein and/or deejayin. A real
Hip Hop education has to first undo centuries of bad learning and replace such
learning with productive being and doing. A good Hip Hop education teaches its
apprentices first how to learn; not what to learn. Hip Hop’s teacher (or
teachings) must be able to separate the illusionary world of a colonizer’s
symbols from the actual reality of doing and being.
In his 1973 film Enter The Dragon Bruce Lee and his teacher
has a conversation on this very topic. Bruce Lee explains; a good fight should
be like a small play, but played seriously. A good martial artist does not
become tense, but ready; not thinking, yet not dreaming. Ready for whatever may
come. When the opponent expands, I contract. When he contracts, I expand. And
when there is an opportunity, I do not hit, IT hits all by ITSELF. The teacher
replies, now you must remember; the enemy has only images and illusions behind
which he hides his true motives. Destroy the image and you will break the
enemy. The IT that you refer to is a powerful weapon easily misused by the
martial artist who deserves his loss.
In our case, the IT is Hiphop. However, mainstream education
rest upon an objective symbolic approach to the nature of reality. Most
students are not taught to handle reality directly, the IT; they are taught to
approach physical reality through symbols. Mathematics and numbers are symbols
of real forces in Nature. However, most students do not work directly with
reality itself, they work with certain symbols like numbers and letters to
explain reality. Like in the example of letters and writing; both of these are
symbolic. They are not real unto themselves, they point to what is real; they
describe reality, they are not reality itself. They are simply not IT.
Letters and writing are the symbols of direct human speech.
Direct human speech is the real word, the real living word. A true Hip Hop
education reveals that pronunciation is the actual form of words, letters are
their symbols. The living word is sound understandable by the ear which is then
symbolized through letters to reach the eye. Letters (let-ters) allow you to
see sound; brail allows you to touch sound.
A true Hip Hop education is not exclusively interested in
the symbols others may place upon our sounds. A true Hip Hop education explores
OUR sounds OUR way, and creates its own language and symbolic interpretations
to the reality we strive to manifest. This style of education is not about
learning anything, it’s about being anything. IT is about being anything you
have the imagination for. Once the Hip Hop apprentice realizes that she can
change her reality by changing the symbols she uses to interpret her reality,
she begins to free her mind. Other people’s symbols and interpretations of OUR
lives no longer hold any validity. We can create our own word symbols like
breakin, emceein, deejayin, even Hip Hop, etc., and experience the realities
that these word symbols create for us.
I am not the letters K-R-S-O-N-E and I am the reality that
the K-R-S-O-N-E word symbol refers to. K-R-S-O-N-E the word is not what is
real—I am. I am the meaning of the KRS-One word symbol that everyone responds
to, not the actual letters K-R-S-O-N-E. These letters are not the real thing at
all; I AM. And once the Hip Hop apprentice realizes that she is the real thing,
that she is the IT and not all of these illusionary symbols, she begins to live
from the reality she creates.
This is what I am Hip Hop means psychologically. It means
that the world no longer tells us who we are, we now tell the world, not only
who we are but what the world is and how it is going to respond to us. This is
the first teaching of Hip Hop—the actualization of one’s real Self free from
the paradigm of a colonizer’s education.
Once this is fully overstood, the Hip Hop apprentice now has
the right mental attitude to begin studying Hip Hop properly. Unlike other
disciplines which require that you sustain your education before your education
sustains you, an authentic Hip Hop education sustains you as you learn. In
fact, the teaching of Hip Hop at the High School and college freshman level
could arm students (and teachers) against being overwhelmed by the paying-back
of college loans and other debts during their study/teaching and even after they
graduate, take a break, or are laid-off. Hip Hop is a real financial aid to
both students and teachers.
The teaching of Hip Hop speaks to the fact that for many
young people today it is becoming more and more difficult to ‘make an honest
dollar’. Jobs that use to be reserved for first-time employees are now the
literal ‘bread and butter’ of many out-of-work elders—many of which are holding
prestigious college degrees.
Years ago a young freshman student with a little rap or DJ
skill would hear the advice; make sure you get a college degree in case your
rap career doesn’t work out! Today the advice has completely reversed; make
sure you can rap in case your college degree doesn’t work out! DJ-ing alone is
exploding all over the world, and it pays well! Graffiti art, Rap music and
Breakin’ are also in high demand all over the world and they too pay well!
Critics can say whatever they like about this rapper or that DJ, but people all
over the world are paying for Hip Hop! Our people need to know this. They need
to know where to go to pay off their student loans (if any) and find support
for the further study of their chosen profession. Properly understanding and
then overstanding Hip Hop can help with this.
When properly understood, Hip Hop actually provides a
supportive income to the student while in study and actually pays for itself in
the end. Those students engaged in a real Hip Hop education are earning money
while they are learning Hip Hop because the study of Hip Hop is the being of
Hiphop. They are being and doing a very valuable and ancient activity in the
world, and it is this style of education that raises one’s self-worth,
self-esteem and self-respect.
There it is.
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